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Understanding the Common App: A Guide for SHS Students

For SHS (Senior High School) students aiming to study in the United States, the Common Application, or Common App, is a vital tool in the college admissions process. This guide will help you understand what the Common App is, how it works, and how you can use it to apply to multiple colleges efficiently.


What is the Common App?

The Common App is an online application platform used by over 900 colleges and universities in the United States and around the world. It allows students to apply to multiple schools with a single application, streamlining the college admissions process.


Key Features of the Common App:

  • One Application for Many Colleges: Instead of filling out separate applications for each college, students can submit one application to multiple schools.
  • College-Specific Supplements: Some colleges may require additional information or essays, which can also be submitted through the Common App.
  • Centralized Management: The platform allows you to manage application deadlines, track application progress, and communicate with colleges.


How to Get Started with the Common App

Step 1: Create an Account

  • Visit the Common App website and create an account. You'll need an email address, and you'll create a password to secure your account.

Step 2: Add Colleges to Your List

  • Once your account is set up, you can search for and add the colleges you’re interested in applying to. Each college will have its own set of requirements, which you can view in your Common App dashboard.

Step 3: Complete Your Profile

  • The Common App profile section includes information about your personal background, family, education, and extracurricular activities. This information is shared with all the colleges you apply to through the platform.


Navigating the Common App Sections

1. Personal Information:

  • This section asks for basic details such as your name, contact information, and citizenship status. It’s important to enter this information accurately as it will be shared with all colleges.

2. Academic History:

  • Here, you’ll provide details about your high school education, including your GPA, class rank, and standardized test scores (SAT, ACT). You’ll also list any colleges or universities you’ve attended for dual enrollment.

3. Extracurricular Activities:

  • This section allows you to showcase your involvement outside the classroom. You can list up to 10 activities, including clubs, sports, volunteer work, and jobs.

4. Essays:

  • The Common App includes a personal essay that will be sent to all your chosen colleges. Some colleges may also require additional essays or writing supplements.


Writing the Common App Essay

The Common App essay is a critical component of your application. It gives colleges insight into your personality, values, and writing skills.

Essay Tips:

  • Choose a Prompt: The Common App offers several essay prompts each year. Select the one that resonates most with your experiences and allows you to tell your story authentically.
  • Be Yourself: Admissions officers want to hear your voice. Write about something meaningful to you, and be honest about your experiences.
  • Revise and Edit: Your first draft is just that—a draft. Review your essay multiple times, and seek feedback from teachers or mentors to refine it.



Understanding College-Specific Requirements

While the Common App simplifies the application process, many colleges have additional requirements. These can include supplemental essays, portfolios, or specific questions unique to that institution.

How to Manage Requirements:

  • Check Each College’s Requirements: In your Common App dashboard, you can see what each college requires in addition to the general application.
  • Plan Ahead: College-specific supplements can take time, so it’s important to start early and allocate time for each one.


Submitting Your Application

Once you’ve completed all the required sections, it’s time to submit your application. Before hitting the submit button, double-check each section for accuracy and completeness.

Submission Tips:

  • Review Your Application: Go through each section carefully to ensure all information is correct.
  • Pay Application Fees: Some colleges charge application fees, which can be paid through the Common App platform. Fee waivers are available for eligible students.
  • Track Your Submissions: After submitting your application, you can track its status through the Common App dashboard.

Final Thoughts on the Common App for SHS Students

The Common App is a powerful tool that can simplify your college application process, allowing you to apply to multiple schools efficiently. By understanding how to use the platform effectively, SHS students can present their best selves to colleges and increase their chances of admission.


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